Friday, 26 April 2013

PIB, CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS



PIB, CONSTITUTION REVIEW AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS

Nigerians are a peculiar people. It is very easy to get our temperatures to rise. We like getting angry without properly understanding what is getting us angry. Various factors are responsible for our anger. 1. Sometimes, we are angry because we do not have the full picture of a situation and the extent to which we are informed is offensive to our sensibilities. This type of anger can be staved off by making sure that the full picture is presented at all times. Where it is a government agency presenting the information, then massive sensitization must be carried out to ensure that most (it is impossible for all to agree) of the populace understand what the policy is all about. 2. Other times, we get angry because some people we look up to for directions or like they say in twitterland, our overlords, are angry hence, it is only natural that we join in the anger. This type of anger is quite dangerous. It defies reason and commonsense, it is borne out of the need to please another person and maybe curry some favour from them. In street parlance, it is called ‘buying the case’. You get angrier than the supposed offendee and bring down the roof. Larger goals are subverted and an otherwise good cause is truncated because someone needs to be seen to be angry.

3. The third and base reason for our anger is financially induced anger. It is just below the anger for the benefit of the overlord. This time around, you have sold your right to even think and rationalize the situation for yourself. You have been paid to do a bidding and you must do it. At regular intervals, we are entertained by placard carrying people at the gate of the National Assembly voicing their displeasure over one matter or another. Sometimes, when you call one of those young men or women aside to enquire what the cacophony is about, you get a blank stare. They usually scream the loudest and are ever willing to turn violent if need be. They are of a dangerous specie.

4. Now every once in a while, there is actually genuine anger because rights are being subverted and latitude is being taken which if unchallenged, could grievously harm the interests of individuals or sometimes, large sections of the populace hence the need to speak up.

Every follower of events in the National Assembly will notice that on a regular basis, tempers flare up. Within and outside the legislature, issues tabled for discussion on the floors of the two chambers of our National Assembly are scrutinized, analyzed and thoroughly fleshed out to be sure that there are no hidden motives behind them other than what is visible to the naked eye.

At the moment, the two hottest items on the table in the National Assembly are the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) and the Constitution Amendment Bill. The PIB has been pulled and dragged from all directions and it has been pummeled, vilified, defended and harangued by different sections of the populace according to interests sought to protect. If you look closely at all those shouting for or against the PIB from their rooftops, you will be able to situate them amongst one of the four groups of angry people enumerated above. My only fear is that most of those who are angry may end up falling among the first three categories of angry people and only a fraction will pass the 4th test.

From Oil Companies to politicians, lawmakers to youth leaders, Governors to Community Chiefs, everybody has weighed in on the PIB and tempers have risen on numerous occasions complete with vociferous cross-country exchange of broadsides and attendant threats. You have to be inhuman not to feel some pity for Madam Diezani Allison Madueke. The amount of time she has devoted to pitching the merits of the PIB is enough to get a major enterprise going but it just seems as if the more she tries to convince us all of the wonders of the PIB, the more determined opponents of the bill become that it will not see the light of the day or as a compromise, if it does, the chunk of flesh in the Bill would have been stripped living it a skeleton of its original incarnation.

To make matters worse, the PIB contains too much big grammar and rocket science-like terminologies to make it easy for a lay man to understand. The way we are wired, we are naturally suspicious of anything that is not readily understandable to a layman. It can then be argued that most of the opposition to the PIB is coming from those who do not at first reading, understand what it is all about. If it contains all these high-falluting technical phrases, then there is something fishy about it. Why wasn’t it written in plain English? Were the framers trying to pull wool over some people’s eyes? Ah. Lots of questions, few answers.

I sincerely hope that by the time the PIB is eventually passed, it will still have enough substance to meet the aspirations of its originators.

The 2nd issue that is generating equal if not proportional heat is the attempt to comprehensively review our constitution. Initially, there were calls for a conference to discuss Nigeria. The champions of those calls irked our Lawmakers by prefixing their conference with the term ‘Sovereign’. The argument from our ebullient Lawmakers was that as elected representatives of the people, the mantle has fallen on them to speak on behalf of their constituents so exactly on what premise, authority or representation would the SNC purveyors be congregating?

Finally, the National Assembly took up the gauntlet and after some emergency amendments to serve the purpose of the last general elections, they decided to carry out a comprehensive review of the document some naysayers still insist does not represent the aspirations of ‘We the People’ as it was handed down to us by the military.

In Nigeria, best intentions – whenever they can be found – do not always play out the way we planned them. Already, brickbats are flying and tempers are simmering. A previous attempt to present the report of the Committee that undertook a nationwide tour to ascertain the wishes of the people was aborted. Fresh invitations have been sent out inviting all stakeholders to a rescheduled date for the presentation of the reports. Already, feelers are that some initially muted objectives of the exercise have been truncated. Others were either stillborn or declared dead on arrival. There are threats that if a zone doesn’t get A, then another zone will not get B. State Creation, Local Government Autonomy and Revenue Allocation formulae are some of the hot-button subjects the Lawmakers are trying to address. Angry people are being mobilized on all sides of the divide and they have been put on notice to express their anger once the report does not contain certain expectations.

Anger is good, anger is a motivator, anger is important but at least, get angry for yourself and not because you feel you need to or because you were asked to or worse, because you were paid to.

@hartng

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